In some verbal jiu jitsu, a professor of marketing at Tilburg
University in the Netherlands says that although loneliness may foster
materialism, materialism sometimes alleviates the feeling of loneliness.
Shoppers described as "happy hedonists" may become less lonely
from the behavior, Rik Pieters told reporters. "It is not a good idea to
shop to become happy or to own more than others, but shopping for the
fun of shopping might actually be not a bad idea after all."
Pieters
followed more than 2,500 consumers in the Netherlands for six years,
interviewing them to ascertain feelings of loneliness and values
regarding materialism. The Dutch consumers were asked why they shopped
for non-essential items, such as designer shoes, handbags, and the like.
He
then analyzed the interaction of data and reported emotion. Overall,
materialism did increase feelings of loneliness.Shop the Michael Kors Crossbody Bags on the world's largest fashion site.Find great deals on hotmkbags for michael kors wallet Michael Kors Hamilton Bags in "Women's Clothing, Handbags
and Purses". Shop with confidence. But among certain types of shoppers,
the motivation to consume brought a reward of reduced longing for
connectivity, a feeling nearly universal to the human condition.
"It
is widely believed that there is a vicious cycle in which loneliness
leads to materialism and materialism in turn contributes to loneliness,"
Pieters writes. "But, contrary to popular beliefs about the universal
perils of materialism,Find the latest collection of Michael Kors Wallets
at hotmkbags. the pursuit of material possessions as part of a
lifestyle of 'happy hedonism' may not actually be detrimental to
consumer well-being when kept within certain limits."
Overall,
materialism led to a small, but significant, increase in loneliness over
time, particularly for those attempting to raise their social
status.Welcome to our michael kors outlet online shop! Here we sale Michael Kors Hamilton Satchel, bags,
purses, wallets with very low price. Join us quickly! "You have more
blue jeans than I do, but my house has more square feet," Pieter reports
as a typical sentiment of such motivation. These people tend to only
grow more lonely.
Likewise, those who believe materialism may
automatically confer happiness also grow more lonely, he said. "When I
finally own my own 1,200 cc motorbike, I will enjoy life and be truly
happy," he reports as a typical sentiment of the type.
Yet,
those who shop purely for the hedonistic pleasure of shopping itself,
those who love to dicker at yard sales or search online for the best
buys, truly benefit from the activity and become less lonely, he said.
"It
turns out this latter type of materialism actually reduces loneliness,
most likely because the enjoyment spreads to other people," Pieters
said. "There is no bragging, comparison, or envy involved."
Kit Yarrow, a consumer psychologist at Golden Gate University in San Francisco, reviewed the study findings for MedicineNet.
"Part
of the misunderstanding we have about this subject has to do with the
lack of a consistent definition of 'materialism,'" she said. "One
researcher might be talking about someone that lavishly overspends and
is overly devoted to shopping, another might be referring to any sort of
appreciation for material goods."
However, materialism as a value is a continuum, she said.
Although
many shoppers may experience more than one motivator propelling them
toward bargains and boutiques, the act of shopping itself was deemed not
entirely bad for the human animal,Latest collection of Michael Kors Hamilton. perhaps fulfilling a vestigial need for the hunter-gatherer.
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